Al-Muddaththir
BackO THOU [in thy solitude] enfolded!
Ayah 1
Arise and warn!
Ayah 2
And thy Sustainer's greatness glorify!
Ayah 3
And thine inner self purify!
Ayah 4
And all defilement shun!
Ayah 5
And do not through giving seek thyself to gain,
Ayah 6
but unto thy Sustainer turn in patience.
Ayah 7
And [warn all men that] when the trumpet-call [of resurrection] is sounded,
Ayah 8
that very Day shall be a day of anguish,
Ayah 9
not of ease, for all who [now] deny the truth!
Ayah 10
LEAVE Me alone [to deal] with him whom I have created alone,
Ayah 11
and to whom I have granted resources vast,
Ayah 12
and children as [love's] witnesses,
Ayah 13
and to whose life I gave so wide a scope:
Ayah 14
and yet, he greedily desires that I give yet more!
Ayah 15
Nay, verily, it is against Our messages that he knowingly, stubbornly sets himself
Ayah 16
[and so] I shall constrain him to endure a painful uphill climb!
Ayah 17
Behold, [when Our messages are conveyed to one who is bent on denying the truth,] he reflects and meditates [as to how to disprove them] –
Ayah 18
and thus he destroys himself, the way he meditates:
Ayah 19
yea, he destroys himself, the way he meditates!
Ayah 20
and then he looks [around for new arguments],
Ayah 21
and then he frowns and glares,
Ayah 22
and in the end he turns his back [on Our message], and glories in his arrogance,
Ayah 23
and says, "All this is mere spellbinding eloquence handed down [from olden times]!
Ayah 24
This is nothing but the word of mortal man!"
Ayah 25
[Hence,] I shall cause him to endure hell-fire [in the life to come]!
Ayah 26
And what could make thee conceive what hell-fire is?
Ayah 27
It does not allow to live, and neither leaves [to die],
Ayah 28
making [all truth] visible to mortal man.
Ayah 29
Over it are nineteen [powers].
Ayah 30
For We have caused none but angelic powers to lord over the fire [of hell]; and We have not caused their number to be aught but a trial for those who are bent on denying the truth - to the end that they who have been granted revelation aforetime might be convinced [of the truth of this divine writ]; and that they who have attained to faith [in it] might grow yet more firm in their faith; and that [both] they who have been granted the earlier revelation and they who believe [in this one] might be freed of all doubt; and that they in whose hearts is disease and the who deny the truth outright might ask, "What does [your] God mean by this parable?" In this way God lets go astray him that wills [to go astray], and guides aright him that wills [to be guided]. And none can comprehend thy Sustainers forces save Him alone: and all this is but a reminder to mortal man.
Ayah 31
NAY, but consider the moon!
Ayah 32
Consider the night when it departs,
Ayah 33
and the morn when it dawns!
Ayah 34
Verily, that [hell-fire) is Indeed one of the great [forewarnings] –
Ayah 35
a warning to mortal man –
Ayah 36
to everyone of you, whether he chooses to come forward or to hang back!
Ayah 37
[On the Day of Judgment,] every human being will be held in pledge for whatever [evil] he has wrought –
Ayah 38
save those who shall have attained to righteousness:
Ayah 39
[dwelling] In gardens [of paradise], they will inquire
Ayah 40
of those who were lost in sin:
Ayah 41
"What has brought you into hell-fire?"
Ayah 42
They will answer: "We were not among those who prayed;
Ayah 43
and neither did we feed the needy;
Ayah 44
and we were wont to indulge in sinning together with all [the others] who indulged in it;
Ayah 45
and the Day of Judgment we were wont to call a lie –
Ayah 46
until certainty came upon us [in death]."
Ayah 47
And so, of no benefit to them could be the intercession of any that would intercede for them.
Ayah 48
WHAT, THEN, is amiss with them that they turn away from all admonition
Ayah 49
as though they were terrified asses
Ayah 50
fleeing from a lion?
Ayah 51
Yea, everyone of them claims that he [himself] ought to have been given revelations unfolded!
Ayah 52
Nay, but they do not [believe in and, hence, do not] fear the life to come.
Ayah 53
Nay, verily, this is an admonition –
Ayah 54
and whoever wills may take it to heart.
Ayah 55
But they [who do not believe in the life to come] will not take it to heart unless God so wills: [for] He is the Fount of all God-consciousness, and the Fount of all forgiveness.
Ayah 56